Annual Report 2023

21. Financing and Financial Debt

The €5.0 billion Debt Issuance Program launched in the first quarter of 2016 is a key form of external financing. Of the euro bonds issued in March 2016, a fixed-rate tranche with a term until September 2024 (a coupon of 1.75% and a volume of €500 million) was still in the portfolio on the reporting date. The fixed-rate euro bonds issued in 2020 with a total volume of €1.0 billion will mature in February 2026 (a coupon of 0.875% and a volume of €500 million) and in June 2030 (a coupon of 1.375% and a volume of €500 million).

In addition, Covestro published a Green Financing Framework in May 2022, on the basis of which the first green euro bond was issued in November 2022 with a fixed coupon of 4.75% and a volume of €500 million, maturing in November 2028. All the proceeds from the bond issue were used to finance sustainable projects.

As of December 31, 2023, the Group had total credit facilities of €2,700 million (previous year: €2,890 million) at its disposal. Of this amount, €2.5 billion is attributable to the five-year syndicated revolving credit facility arranged in March 2020. This credit facility’s term has been extended until March 2027 due to the exercising of two options to extend the term by one year in each case. A feature of the credit line is its link to an ESG (environment, social, and governance) rating: The better (worse) the externally calculated ESG score is, the lower (higher) the interest component of the credit facility.

All existing credit lines of €2,700 million remained unused as of the reporting date (previous year: €350 million used, €2,540 million unused).

In October 2022, Covestro placed Schuldschein loans with an equivalent value of around €650 million, of which the final tranche of €100 million was received in the first quarter of 2023. The issue is denominated in U.S. dollars and euros. There were a total of 10 tranches with terms of three, five, or seven years and with fixed and variable interest rates. The proceeds from the issue will be used for general corporate financing and to replace short-term with long-term liquidity. The Schuldschein loans are likewise linked to an ESG rating.

Part of the Schuldschein loans issued was repaid early in October 2023. The repayment was made in both U.S. dollars and euros. These were Schuldschein instruments with variable interest rates and terms of three, five, and seven years. Liabilities under Schuldschein loans as of December 31, 2023, amounted to €392 million.

Financial debt consisted of the following:

Financial debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dec. 31, 2022

 

Dec. 31, 2023

 

 

Total

 

Of which current

 

Total

 

Of which current

 

 

€ million

 

€ million

 

€ million

 

€ million

Bonds

 

1,988

 

 

1,990

 

500

Liabilities to banks

 

922

 

154

 

657

 

41

Lease liabilities

 

746

 

135

 

743

 

110

Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting

 

32

 

32

 

15

 

15

Other financial debt

 

1

 

 

2

 

1

Total

 

3,689

 

321

 

3,407

 

667

Maturities of financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dec. 31, 2022

 

 

 

Dec. 31, 2023

Maturity

 

€ million

 

Maturity

 

€ million

2023

 

321

 

2024

 

667

2024

 

606

 

2025

 

578

2025

 

583

 

2026

 

592

2026

 

576

 

2027

 

233

2027

 

334

 

2028

 

556

2028 or later

 

1,269

 

2029 or later

 

781

Total

 

3,689

 

Total

 

3,407

The Covestro Group’s financial debt is unsecured.

Lease Liabilities

Lease payments of €886 million (previous year: €890 million) are to be made to the respective lessors in future years; of this amount, the interest component amounts to €143 million (previous year: €144 million). The lease liabilities mature as follows:

Lease liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dec. 31, 2022

 

 

 

Dec. 31, 2023

 

 

Lease payments

 

Interest component

 

Lease liabilities

 

 

 

Lease payments

 

Interest component

 

Lease liabilities

Maturity

 

€ million

 

€ million

 

€ million

 

Maturity

 

€ million

 

€ million

 

€ million

2023

 

155

 

20

 

135

 

2024

 

132

 

22

 

110

2024

 

127

 

21

 

106

 

2025

 

137

 

23

 

114

2025

 

99

 

16

 

83

 

2026

 

109

 

16

 

93

2026

 

92

 

14

 

78

 

2027

 

119

 

13

 

106

2027

 

114

 

10

 

104

 

2028

 

69

 

9

 

60

2028 or later

 

303

 

63

 

240

 

2029 or later

 

320

 

60

 

260

Total

 

890

 

144

 

746

 

Total

 

886

 

143

 

743

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