Five-Year Summary
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2017 |
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2018 |
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2019 |
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2020 |
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2021 |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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€ million |
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€ million |
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€ million |
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€ million |
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€ million |
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Core volume growth1 |
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+3.4% |
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+1.5% |
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+2.0% |
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–5.6% |
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+10.0% |
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Sales (external) |
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14,138 |
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14,616 |
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12,412 |
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10,706 |
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15,903 |
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Performance Materials2 |
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7,606 |
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7,757 |
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6,173 |
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5,468 |
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8,142 |
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Solutions & Specialties2 |
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6,370 |
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6,673 |
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6,069 |
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5,060 |
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7,554 |
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EBITDA |
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3,435 |
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3,200 |
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1,604 |
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1,472 |
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3,085 |
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EBIT |
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2,808 |
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2,580 |
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852 |
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696 |
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2,262 |
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Financial result |
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(150) |
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(104) |
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(91) |
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(91) |
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(77) |
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Net income |
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2,009 |
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1,823 |
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552 |
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459 |
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1,616 |
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Earnings per share (€)3 |
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9.93 |
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9.46 |
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3.02 |
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2.48 |
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8.37 |
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Operating cash flows |
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2,361 |
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2,376 |
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1,383 |
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1,234 |
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2,193 |
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Cash outflows for additions to property, |
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518 |
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707 |
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910 |
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704 |
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764 |
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Free operating cash flow |
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1,843 |
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1,669 |
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473 |
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530 |
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1,429 |
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Trade working capital4 |
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2,177 |
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2,353 |
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1,965 |
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1,949 |
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2,952 |
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Net financial debt |
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283 |
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348 |
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989 |
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356 |
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1,405 |
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ROCE |
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+33.4% |
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+29.5% |
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+8.4% |
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+7.0% |
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+19.5% |
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Employees (in FTE) |
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16,176 |
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16,770 |
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17,201 |
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16,501 |
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17,909 |
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