Employees and Pension Obligations

As of September 30, 2022, Covestro had 18,064 employees worldwide (December 31, 2021: 17,909). In the third quarter of 2022, personnel expenses were down €158 million on the prior-year quarter, decreasing to €452 million (previous year: €610 million), largely due to lower expenses for short-term variable compensation.

Employees by division1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dec. 31, 2021

 

Sep. 30, 2022

Production

 

11,618

 

11,786

Marketing and distribution

 

3,254

 

3,317

Research and development

 

1,477

 

1,462

General administration

 

1,560

 

1,499

Total

 

17,909

 

18,064

1

The number of employees on either permanent or temporary contracts is stated in full-time equivalents (FTE). Part-time employees are included on a pro-rated basis in line with their contractual working hours. Employees in vocational training are not included.

Provisions for pensions and other post-employment benefits decreased to €420 million as of September 30, 2022 (December 31, 2021: €1,199 million). This was mainly due to a reduction in the measurement of obligations as a result of significantly higher discount rates. The rise in projected future benefit increases in Germany to 2.0% (December 31, 2021: 1.8%) had an offsetting effect on the measurement of obligations.

Discount rate for pension obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dec. 31, 2021

 

Sep. 30, 2022

 

 

%

 

%

Germany

 

1.20

 

3.70

United States

 

2.60

 

5.10