Coatings, Adhesives, Specialties
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1st quarter 20181 |
1st quarter 2019 |
Change |
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€ million |
€ million |
% |
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Core volume growth2 |
–1.3% |
–0.1% |
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Sales |
592 |
627 |
+5.9 |
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Change in sales |
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Volume |
–2.2% |
+1.1% |
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Price |
+1.0% |
+1.7% |
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Currency |
–5.9% |
+3.1% |
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Portfolio |
0.0% |
0.0% |
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Sales by region |
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EMLA |
298 |
294 |
–1.3 |
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NAFTA |
122 |
144 |
+18.0 |
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APAC |
172 |
189 |
+9.9 |
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EBITDA |
136 |
146 |
+7.4 |
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EBIT |
113 |
118 |
+4.4 |
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Operating cash flows |
17 |
12 |
–29.4 |
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Cash outflows for additions to property, plant, equipment and intangible assets |
19 |
24 |
+26.3 |
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Free operating cash flow |
(2) |
(12) |
>500 |
In the first quarter of 2019, core volumes in the Coatings, Adhesives, Specialties segment remained stable compared with the prior-year quarter.
The Coatings, Adhesives, Specialties segment's sales rose by 5.9% to €627 million (previous year: €592 million) in the first quarter of 2019. Total volumes sold and the increase in selling prices on average had positive effects on sales in the amount of 1.1% and 1.7%, respectively. The exchange rate trend also impacted sales, which improved by 3.1%.
In the EMLA region, sales were down by 1.3% to €294 million (previous year: €298 million). A light uptick in average selling prices could only partly offset the small drop in total volumes sold. The effect of exchange rate developments remained neutral. In the NAFTA region, sales rose by 18.0% to €144 million (previous year: €122 million). A slight increase in total volumes sold and a slight rise in average selling prices contributed positively to this sales growth. In addition, exchange rate fluctuations had the effect of boosting sales considerably. Sales in the APAC region grew by 9.9% to €189 million (previous year: €172 million). The trend in total volumes sold had a significantly positive effect on sales, although lower selling prices had a slightly negative impact on sales. Sales saw a small increase resulting from the effect of exchange rate movements.
EBITDA in the Coatings, Adhesives, Specialties segment in the first quarter of 2019 increased by 7.4% compared with the prior-year quarter, reaching €146 million (previous year: €136 million). The positive effect of higher volumes and increased margins contributed to this growth.
In the same period, EBIT climbed by 4.4% to €118 million (previous year: €113 million).
Free operating cash flow declined to minus €12 million in the first quarter of 2019 (previous year: minus €2 million). The increase in EBITDA stood in contrast to overall higher cash tied up in working capital and greater cash outflows for additions to property, plant, equipment and intangible assets.